![]() Therefore comprehensive assessments to identify issues and develop plans to address them would be required, and assessment tools would support this complex activity ( Taylor, 2012). While chronic conditions impact all Australians, those people living in a situation where physical environment, social and cultural determinants, and biomedical and behavioral risk factors interact to increase their likelihood of poorer health outcomes ( Brotherhood of St Laurence & MIAESR (Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research), 2019). ![]() It is not only older people with compromised health more than 50% of Australians reported at least one chronic condition in 2014 to 2015 ( AIHW, 2021b). As people grow older, multimorbidity and psychosocial issues may increase, leading to more complex care needs ( McGilton et al., 2018 Thiyagarajan et al., 2019 World Health Organization, 2015b). Most people want to remain living at home, and most aged care is provided to people in their homes to support them to do this ( AIHW, 2021a). Australia’s aged care system provides services that range from basic supports to enable people to remain independent at home, through to living in a residential aged care home with access to full-time care ( Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2021a). Aligned with this perspective, assessment in Social Work is underpinned by the bio-psycho-social approach ( Whittington, 2007).Īustralia, like other countries worldwide, has an ageing population and a significant population with compromised health and wellbeing. Social Work is informed by a holistic understanding of the “person in environment.” Practitioners assess situations to identify the most appropriate interventions in partnership with service users. Social workers are “context specialists” and seek to understand the needs of these people by considering the micro, macro, and meso factors that impact on a person’s life ( Austin et al., 2016). Social workers play a central role in the assessment of people who are older and/or have compromised health and wellbeing, both in the community and in hospital settings.
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